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Saturday, 30 May 2009

THE UPSURGE OF VIOLENT CONFLICTS IN THE NORTH: THE YOUTH MUST RETHINK

Below is an article by Mohammed Yakubu Dasana the Co-Ordinator of the Three Northern Regions Youth for Peace and Development (NORYDEV) a partner organisation of Khaleepha Consult.
I was at the launch of the group here in Accra and I was deeply impressed about the efforts being made by the organisation.
The write-up is with such an active voice that one may assume that the writer is right before him in a conversation. He asserts that "no outsider and no government or state institution can resolve the problems created by us except ourselves". A significant admission that is relevant to the resolution of the various issues related to the three northern regions.
I his concluding paragraph he writes that "violent armed conflicts have been unnecessary and have led to catastrophic consequences. The economic costs of conflicts are immeasurable and in conflict areas, poverty sucks the energies of people, malnutrition kills children, illiteracy darkens their minds and forecloses their future. We all ...must therefore ...endeavour to take part in effective conflict prevention; management and resolution for the rest of the country may not wait for us while we struggle amidst conflicts."
You may access the full article by following this link http://northernwingtodayblogg.blogspot.com/2009/05/upsurge-of-violent-conflicts-in-north.html
Alternatively you may continue to read the full article as published below.
The website of the organisation is http://www.northernwingtoday.com/index.html
Saeed

UNEDITED; SLIGHTLY FORMATTED

Saturday, May 2, 2009

THE UPSURGE OF VIOLENT CONFLICTS IN THE NORTH: THE YOUTH MUST RETHINK. By Muhammed Yakubu

For the past decade, the northern part of Ghana has become synonymous with violent tribal, religious and chieftaincy conflicts. The recent upsurge in violent conflict in the Bawku area in the Upper East Region and the arson in Tamale and Gushegu, otherwise referred to as the “DO ME I DO YOU AFFAIR” are clear cases in point.

Ghana has been reckoned globally as a relatively peaceful nation. But, for the northern part of this country it takes just a shout or little provocation to spark-off chaos and anarchy. This is not to say that other areas in Ghana do not experience violent conflict. But I am particular about the frequency and magnitude of conflicts in and around the three northern regions.

The unresolved menace in Dagbon, the Bimbilla chieftaincy dispute, the Wa chieftaincy dispute, the Buipe chieftaincy conflict, the Konkomba-Bimoba scenario and lately the Tamale and Gushegu arson are clear instances in point. These incidents have put the name and image of the area into question as some now refer to the north as the middle east of Ghana.

Violence and of course armed conflicts have eroded peace, joy and to some extent life out of the area leaving it in a state of perpetual poverty and hopelessness.
In all these cases the class of people actively domineering is the youth. The youth have become subservient to the powers of a bunch of cabals with diabolical intentions whose abiding motivation is political profit, nihilism and mendacity whiles simultaneously denigrating the image of the north.

They forget that all men are created equal and are endowed naturally with certain inalienable rights which include the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness such that we can participate in the political process without fear of retribution. We should therefore engage in politics of hope instead of politics of cynicism.

Some northerners and some Ghanaian politicians always engage in the amorphous news spin that the area is marginalized, thus continuing a tradition of stereotype and bombast, bias and disdain. These are often the warp and woof of media opprobrium and coverage when any issue about the north is the subject .

I am of the conviction that the bane of the northern poverty are the intra-religious and chieftaincy disputes .The area which already experiences erratic rainfall pattern should have seen its youth who constitute the larger proportion of the labour force channel their energies into fruitful ventures that will provide an effective link in pushing for a positive change in the traditional landscape instead of trying to create lawless and a neo-culture of silence in the north.

It is now time we stood up and say no to selfish politicians who often take advantage of the vulnerability of the youth to employ them as serial callers into radio discussions of the polarized political environment to always launch vituperations and scurrilous attacks on their political opponents whom they consider as foes and adversaries.

Often, hosts of radio programmes particularly on the private radio stations due to lack of professionalism, bias or fears allow such individuals to embark on such scurrility without correcting or putting them on track. As noted in political circles, one of the characteristics of a democratic organization is the capacity to manage opposing views through dialogue, compromise and respect for established procedures. So why do we resort to arson and arm conflicts when we should have been learning lessons from Rwanda, Liberia and Sudan.

"no outsider and no government or state institution can resolve the problems created by us except ourselves"

How do we resolve this multitudinal conflicts that have engulfed the area. First of all, I must sound home the caution that no outsider and no government or state institution can resolve the problems created by us except ourselves because we know the root causes and how weapons are being moved or smuggled into the land. The people training warriors, hiring mercenaries and trafficking weapons and ammunitions are within us; let’s expose them and stop shifting blame on individuals and institutions outside the northern terrain. In fact, the challenge to change the socio-political attitude of the people of the north in particular may be a messianic one.

The socio-political attitudes of a people determine the way they do things. That is what they do, how they do them and when they do them. Are the youth of the area selfless and willing to sacrifice, do we have a development agenda as northerners, can we co-exist as one people with a common destiny. Granted the elderly have failed us, what are we as the young and upcoming doing? I mean the Haruna Iddrisus, Amin Antas, Alhassan Andanis, Mustafa Hamids, Inusah Fuseinis, Thomas Alonsis, Andrews Awunis, Rashid Pelpuos, Ali Nakyeas and the Adam Sules. Not to talk of the Bawumias and the Mahamas. The time to act is now.

As young educated elites of the area, we need to come together and fight a common cause. Politics and chieftaincy tend to divide us, making many to wonder whether we can unite at all. Politics is directly related to the day-to-day socio-economic development of the people and it is time we became united in diversity. For now we look very disorganized and disenchanted. Most of us the youth need to soberly reflect on and examine our lives and contributions to the area’s development. We must realize that no matter the faith we practice, the language we speak, the ethnic group we belong to, the political party we follow, no matter how much money we have, we all have a stake in one another, we are our brother’s and sister’s keeper.

While we as individuals have different past, upon a cursory look we all share the same hopes for the future.
Moreover, it is high time we discarded the rapidly springing up of religious fundamentalism, especially with regards to intra-Islamic controversies. Young preachers who profess to know Islamic theology launch very serious verbal attacks on their perceived Tijania or Ahli Sunna counterparts especially during Ramadan which is suppose to be the Month of Peace. Let’s bear in mind that religious factionalism will take us no where since it is abhorred by Allah Himself and if we do not take our time the very genuine reasons and goals for which we practice religion would elude us on the day of judgement. Why do we rather use religion to hold ourselves back when it should have helped us to progress? We need to ask ourselves many questions and imbibe the culture of tolerance into our social setting.

Finally, in order for us to effectively resolve conflicts in the north, we ought to as youth break the too much dependency mentality that has been with us for long. We should emancipate ourselves from the syndrome of political manipulations and influences. We have to unlock our own independence before that of our society. When we become independent we can then question the status quo and the injustices in our society. We should be able to identify the pro and anti-development attitudes and try to be vigilant of leaders whether within or without the north who try to misuse us for their own gain. We should learn to stand firm on the truth, for according to Winston Churchill the “truth is incontrovertible; malice may attack it and ignorance may deride it; but, in the end; there it is.”

"violent armed conflicts have been unnecessary and have led to catastrophic consequences. The economic costs of conflicts are immeasurable and in conflict areas, poverty sucks the energies of people, malnutrition kills children, illiteracy darkens their minds and forecloses their future. We all ...must therefore ...endeavour to take part in effective conflict prevention; management and resolution for the rest of the country may not wait for us while we struggle amidst conflicts."

Let me sum up by saying that violent armed conflicts have been unnecessary and have led to catastrophic consequences. The economic costs of conflicts are immeasurable and in conflict areas, poverty sucks the energies of people, malnutrition kills children, illiteracy darkens their minds and forecloses their future. We all as northerners must therefore ponder over the issues raised in this feature and endeavour to take part in effective conflict prevention; management and resolution for the rest of the country may not wait for us while we struggle amidst conflicts.
As we approach December, 2008 General Elections, we as northerners and Ghanaians in general are being called upon to reaffirm our values and commitments to the legacy of our fore bearers who fought through thick and thin for our independence and the promises of generations yet unborn.

Muhammed A. Yakubu,Youth Development Advocate,

Tuesday, 31 March 2009

Mediation on the Rise

Mediation, an interest-based dispute settlement process is continually gaining momentum.
The Australian Government undoubtedly showed its commitment when it appointed a judge to the Supreme Court having regard to the fact that the judge will promote Mediation in the Australian judiciary. Please read more on the following link.
http://www.theage.com.au/national/new-supreme-court-judge-set-to-promote-mediation-20090331-9ibp.html
In Ghana, the Chief Justice and the Attorney-General have both shown demonstrable commitment to promoting ADR and mediation.

Friday, 30 January 2009

The "Project" Students Youth Parliament

It is almost two years since this project.
http://news.thinkghana.com/news/200702/2898.php
I am only hopeful that young persons will show some more commitment to their involvement in the activities of the state that may eventually be their future preoccupation.
At Khaleepha Consult, we have committed some human resource for worthy projects, and this includes the Youth Parliament.
Saeed

Saturday, 3 January 2009

President-elect Pledges the Youth and Labour to...

The President-elect of Ghana Pro. John Evans Atta Mills has promised in the manifesto that got him elected to provide the necessary ambiance for the youth and labour organisations.

He made several references to training, capacity building and equal opportunity for all.

He underscored the fact that "the youth of Ghana must strive for excellence in every achievable endeavour by setting honest goals based on national sense of fair-play, virtue and industry" . For the rest of his commitments to the youth please refer to the following link: http://elections.myjoyonline.com/pages/prez/2008/atta-mills/35.php

In reference to labour, he said he "will forge and maintain transparent systems of dialogue and arbitration for collective bargaining rights of all workers with a view to promoting a healthy and vibrant industrial climate for accelerated national economic development and growth"

He ended by saying "Conflict resolution, industrial peace and corporate growth will be key concerns while individual rights and opportunities will be central to generating worker confidence in the public and private sectors." You may access the rest of his manifesto on labour by clicking the following link: http://elections.myjoyonline.com/pages/prez/2008/atta-mills/37.php

While some of these commitments may be within the domain of our area(s) of interest, we at Khaleepha Consult hope the new government will find worthy stakeholders for the realisation of the national agenda.

Saeed Musah-Khaleepha

+233(0)208121764

raafani@gmail.com

rafani@email.com

Accra.

Friday, 19 December 2008

Statistician Oti Boateng On Electoral Percentages

This is particularly for students and youth interested in electoral democracy.
A former Government Statistician and now Omanhene of New Juaben writes on the constitutional expression that a candidate contesting the position of the President of the Republic of Ghana ought to have more than fifty percent (50%) of valid votes cast.
The full text of his article can be accessed at the link below among other links.
Please click http://news.myjoyonline.com/features/200812/24057.asp to access.
Remember to share your thought with me by posting a comment on this site or send an email to rafani@email.com or raafani@gmail.com.

Saeed
+233(0)208 121 764
rafani@email.com
raafani@gmail.com




Friday, 28 November 2008

Ayesha Attah Writes

I met this young writer at the International Writers Seminar in Accra earlier this month as part of the anniversary of the Pan African Writers Association (PAWA).
I have decided to publish her account of how she became a writer for three reasons:
First, the effect an educational system has on one's developmental processes.
Second, the influence of parents not in making career choices but in motivating one on his/her chosen path.
And third, to draw the attention of especially the self inspired youth that much can be achieved.
Included in this account (which is part of her presentation at the seminar) are excerpts from her novel titled Hamattan Rain. It is however not part of this publication.

Saeed
0208121764
raafani@gmail.com
28/11/2008
........................


                                              UNEDITED
Ayesha Harruna Attah
PAWA Paper:
Harmattan Rain: Becoming a writer with a cultural vision
Good afternoon, distinguished guests, General-Secretary of PAWA, fellow writers, ladies and gentlemen. I’d like to thank PAWA House for giving me this opportunity to address you. Today, I am going to share an introspective paper of how I became a writer and how I learned that to matter as a writer, I had to possess a cultural vision.

When I was young, artists, filmmakers, writers and other “creative” people were always in and out of our doors, my own parents being journalists. They came in all forms: the quiet, introspective type… The chain-smoking artist… The garrulous all-knowing types wanting to change the world for the better – or worse! Almost always poor and tortured.

Yes, my parents too!

My reaction to all this “artistic expression” was to flee. To run away as far as possible from any artistic activity. All these people seemed too intense for my liking. The first time, therefore, I had to make an adult choice in my life, I said I wanted to become a doctor. Never mind that the thought of cutting through the flesh of another person was not my idea of a career choice either. Never mind that film, art or a well-written book inspired me to want to do the same or even better.

At age seventeen, after gaining admission into Mount Holyoke College, in Massachusetts in the United States, I continued on the scientific path I was convinced was mine. I decided to major in biochemistry, which would lead me to medicine. And there was another reason I was considering a medical career: my mother. I felt it a duty on my part to help discover the cause, and possibly find a cure for the ailment she has been struck down with this past decade and half.

The turning point in my story came when I decided to try taking a journalism class to meet the English requirement in my studies. That’s when I realized I’d been suppressing a part of me for years. The part that liked to string words together to paint a picture. The part that loved characters – fictional and real. And yes, the part that was tortured too. I wrote the story of one of my colleagues who built dollhouses to pay her way through college. In the process of talking to and writing about her, it hit home. I couldn’t spend the rest of my life in a lab or in a hospital – the smell of which I didn’t like, to begin with!—when I could be meeting people and writing wonderful stories.

Five or six years later, I find myself in the process of getting my first book published and funnily, one of my themes is children running away from their parents but eventually finding themselves in the same shoes.

After graduating from Mount Holyoke College, I gained admission into the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, where each day, I asked myself if I’d made the right choice switching from a field that was surer and more financially stable into journalism. All the same, I persevered, enjoying each story I wrote and each personality I met.
I also met with the approval of my parents who said, “Ayesha, follow your instincts, develop your talent.”

I moved back to Ghana from the United States in 2007, hoping to put all I’d learned in biochemistry and journalism to good use.

There is truly a tide in the affairs of men (and of course women) when taken at the right time, which can lead to many things. Hardly had I unfinished unpacking than the Per Sesh Writer’s Workshop fell into my hands, my second week back home. It was a nine-month writing fellowship in Popenguine, Senegal, funded by TrustAfrica and the Ford Foundation, in which young writers would receive instruction in drafting and writing a novel. My parents were encouraging, and although I was reluctant, I began another journey.

Writing Demystified
I arrived in Senegal on an October night, full of insecurities and convinced that I’d fail. I was about to spend the next nine months with three other young writers, writing a novel, which had been a dream I’d conveniently suppressed over the years. I met Ayi Kwei Armah, the program’s coordinator, and the author of several books, who was waiting for me at the airport gate, topped with his trademark white hair. I was extremely intimidated by him—this writer whose work had had the effect I talked about earlier—it had totally inspired me. I wanted to write with the same kind of authority and detail. Over the next months, he became a father, mentor, adviser, and totally demystified what the writing process was.

One of the first things he said was that anyone can be a writer. I didn’t believe him. Why then wasn’t the world filled with writers? What about writing talent? Surely, one had to be talented? Of course, tinged with my disbelief was the certainty that I wasn’t cut out to be a writer.

We met three times a week and started by breaking down the role writers had played in history—the Ancient Egyptian scribes, scripture writers down through the ages etc. The writer was the bridge between the intellectual and the quotidian. The writer had to straddle both worlds. I was even more convinced that the writer had to be someone special.

The answer to my concerns came in the form of a plan. Like the architect plans his buildings, he said, so must the novelist. The minimum needed to plan the novel was an idea for its beginning and the end. The rest of planning involved filling in the blanks. We broke down the novel into its component parts: plot, narrative, characters, dialogue, description, themes, images, diction and transitions and mapped out these details for each anticipated chapter. With a completed plan, we had no reason to procrastinate, and each day, we would pick a section, draft it and flesh it out into a full chapter. With a plan, anybody could even write our novels for us! There it was: my answer! It was clear that with a story to tell, good planning, and of course, the words to tell the story, half the work was done.

Developing a cultural vision
The hard part came halfway through the program. Yes, anyone could write, but to matter as a writer, you had to have a worldview – a point of view. As an African writer this was even more important, after years of being told we didn’t have a history or our own culture. To create something new, Ayi Kwei Armah said, it was important we go back to our African writings to see what was done in the past. For him, going back meant going as far back as Ancient Egypt. From these ancient sources, the African writer will be equipped with unlimited fodder for characters, themes and images.

One hot afternoon, we sat outside our atelier, facing the Atlantic Ocean. Ayi Kwei Armah repeated Albert Einstein’s words, “Genius is community.” Those words stuck with me and are now my mantra as I continue on this path of writer that I am decidedly going to walk on. Every so often, though, a person comes along to remind me that I could be making so much more money as a doctor. My response is at least, I’m happy.

I am proud to be part of a generation that has started stretching its hand to take the baton from the African masters who have run so fast, come so far and done so well in holding up Africa to Africans and the world. I pray we can have their resolve, tenacity, patience, sincerity, honesty, stamina and staying power.

Monday, 27 October 2008

RE-LIVING BAAH-WIREDU (A BRIEF RECALL)

The death of Ghana's Finance Minister, Kodwo Baah-Wiredu, is no welcome news to many.
Baah-Wiredu before becoming minister made quite a name in the wake of the millennium bug getting to the end the 20th century. He was said to be a computer wizard.
As Minister of Local Government and Rural Development, he saw to the creation of new districts so as to facilitate development and ease the burden on some local government structures as a result of increasing population among others.


At the Ministry of Education Youth and Sports he supervised the implementation of the Computerised Schools Selection and Placement System (CSSPS) for entrance /admissions to the senior secondary schools (SSS) now senior high schools (SHS).

At the ministry of Finance and Economic Planning he first implemented the constitutional provision that requires a government to present its budget to Parliament before the commencement of the Government's fiscal year.It was also during his tenure that the cedi was re-denominated.

I have been amazed at the simplicity of the Hon. Minister. He has no bodyguard. And unlike other ministers, his driver appears more like a working partner- he does not leave him 'behind' (to watch the car) as most government officials do.

By his calm posture, it comes as a surprise to some people that he attended a boys school (Kumasi High School) and was affiliated to an all-male hall (the Commonwealth Hall) at the University of Ghana.

As a service personnel at the ministries, I see how he interacts with workers freely. Which defies the attitude of many not just Chartered Accountants, Members of Parliament or Ministers of State.

The question I ask is: Was Baah-Wiredu a Minister?
Picture above:
To my left: Baah-Wiredu in white shirt and cap with other delegates/participants at the 38th congress of the National Union of Ghana Students in September 2004.
Behind us in spectacle is Baah-Wiredu's driver.
Saeed Musah-Khaleepha
+233 (0) 208 121 764